Section 32
Publication of nomination(1) The Commission shall, at least 150 days before the day of the election, publish by displaying or causing to be displayed at the relevant office or offices of the Commission and on the Commission’s web site, a statement of the full names and addresses of all candidates standing nominated.
(2) Any registered political party that observes that the name of its candidate is missing on the list published in accordance with subsection (1) shall notify the Commission in writing, signed by its National Chairman and Secretary, supported with an affidavit not later than 90 days to the election.
(3) Failure of the political party to notify the Commission in accordance with subsection (2) shall not be a ground to invalidate the election.
This provision mandates the Commission to publish the names of candidates nominated by their political parties 150 days to the election. This is to enable political parties confirm the names of their candidates on the list of nominees. The repealed Act provided a 30-day timeline.
A political party that notices that their candidates’ names are missing on the nomination list must notify the Commission not later than 90 days to the election. This is to be in writing, signed by the National chairman and secretary and supported with an affidavit. It further adds that that failure of a political party to notify the commission shall not be grounds to invalidate the election.
It has been decided by the courts that where INEC fails publish the list of candidates submitted by a political party, the candidate still stands eligible to contest the elections. The purpose of introducing subsections (2) and (3) is to place a corresponding responsibility on the political party to ensure that the names of their nominated candidate appear on the nomination list as published by INEC by notifying the Commission of the absence of the name of its nominated candidate on the list. Also, in line with the prevalent decision of the courts in a plethora of cases on this point, it provides that failure on the part of the political party to notify the Commission of the absence of the name of its candidates from the published list shall not invalidate the election where such candidate does not participate in an election.
Note: The Act is unclear on whether INEC should do a further publication following the expiration of timeframe for withdrawal according to Section 31.
"...there are decisions of this Court otherwise trite to the effect that non- publication of a candidate's name in the list of candidates for an election properly sponsored by a political party as per Sections 31(1) and 34 of the Electoral Act 2010 (as amended) may not ipso facto defeat the candidature of the candidate otherwise in an election…"
See also KOLAWOLE V. FOLUSHO (2009) 8 NWLR (PT. 1143) 338, KAMBAZA & ORS v. APC & ORS (2020) LPELR-50305(CA)